Montenegro
 
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Political System of Montenegro  
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The Republic of Montenegro is a democratic, social and ecological state. Its power is vested in its citizens, who exercise their sovereignty directly and through their freely elected representatives. The state is founded on the rule of law and is governed in conformity with its Constitution and Law.
It follows the principle of the division of powers in: iudicial, legislative and executive branches.

The Parliament, executing the legislative power; consists of deputies elected by the citizens during multiparty parliamentary elections.
Presently, there are seven political parties in the Parliament.
The Government formulates and conducts foreign and domestic policies, implements laws, adopts decrees and other regulations, concludes international treaties and is responsible to the Parliament for its work. The iudiciary is autonomous and independent. It is represented by the Constitutional Court of Montenegro,which has the legalpower to make decisions concerning the conformity of laws and other regulations, based on the Constitution of Montenegro. In the Republic of Montenegro the citizens are guaranteed the right to a local government through which they can decide on certain public affairs or other affairs of direct interest for the local population.
This may happen directly through the decision of the citizens, orthrough their freelyelected representatives.
All religions in the Republics of Montenegro are given equal status and freedom in the performance of their religious affairs They independently arrange their interior organisation and religious affairs within the legalset-up.
Every citizen of Montenegro is guaranteed an equal right to protect his freedom and rights in the procedure prescribed by law. Freedom of belief and conviction,protection of physical and psychic integrity ofa man, his privacy and dignity, freedom of thought
and public expression of opinion, freedom to express national affiliation, freedom of culture and
the freedom to use one's own language and alphabet,freedom of press and all other public information are guaranteed.
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Population : 650 575
Largest City : Podgorica
Climate : Mediterranean
Average ºC in July : 25ºC
Average ºC in January : 5ºC
Highest Peak :Kuk  2.522 m
Coastline : 293,5 km
Land borders : 614 km
Deepest canyon : Tara -1.300
Language : Crnagorski
Largest bay : Boka Kotorska
National parks :
- Lovcen - 6.400 ha
- Biogradska gora - 5.400 ha
- Lake Skadar - 40.000 ha  
- Durmitor - 39.000 ha


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